At 8:45 AM -0400 20-1-98, Mary Going wrote: >Recently, I changed my signature to say "Absolutely Everything About Chile >Peppers." Someone wrote to me and said "chile" and "peppers" is redundant, >so I changed it to "Absolutely Everything About Hot Chiles." Now, someone >wants to know what a chile is. She asks the difference between a chile and >a pepper... I think both questions are interesting. So, > >What is the difference between a chile and a pepper? >Can a bell pepper be called a chile? >If not, where is the line drawn? >Are chiles always hot? >What is a chile? The terminology is a mess thanks mostly to Chris Columbus The word pepper we are stuck with because Chris had to justify his failed trip to the Indies (to find Pepper- Piper nigrum) somehow. His finacial backers would have given him The-Cement?- Shoes otherwise A pepper is often a not-hot capsicum. In Australia they are generrally called capsicums. They are mosly large square shaped fruit. A chili (or here a chilli) is mostly a capsicum with some heat. Heat can be very low so the borderline becomes a little blurred. personally I prefer Chilli Pepper when refering to Hot Chillies and Capsicums when refering to non hot peppers. There are a number of chilli books (see dewitt or bailes) that discuss terminology problems in detail. I have found similar terminology problems when advertising our Chilli festival. Everone expects it to be a chill-mixed with-beans-and-served in-a-bowl-cookoff. There wont be a bean near the place. Michael Bailes, The Fragrant Garden, Portsmouth Road, Erina. N.S.W. 2250 Australia. (OZ) Int fax 61 243 651979 Phone 61 243 677322 EMAIL: frgntgar@ozemail.com.au Web page at: http://www.ozemail.com.au/~frgntgar/ 1998 Chilli Festival 8/9 March. http://www.ozemail.com.au/~frgntgar/chili/festival1998.html Free newsletter at http://www.ozemail.com.au/~frgntgar/newsletters/index.html