I saw an episode of Home Matters yesterday and in one segment they were talking about olive oil. They said that there were 3 grades of olive oil : Extra Virgin, Pure and Pumace, in decreasing order of quality. They also said that the Pumace grade was used when very high heats were needed. Finally, they were talking about infusing the oil with flavors from pepperonicini and garlic. They said to just added a little of either to the oil, store in a cool, dark place for several days and then remove the chiles/garlic and use the oil. Now I was confused on a couple of points : 1) I thought that olive oil came in Extra Virgin, Virgin and plain Olive Oil. That Extra Virgin was the first pressing of the olives and therefore the richest and most flavorful. Virgin was 2nd pressing and plain was the third, with each successive pressing having less of that "olive" taste. 2) I have found that olive oil is very volatile and never use it when high heat is recommended. Too low of a flash point. 3) I thought, from discussions on this list, that putting fresh garlic in oil, without heating it or anything, for several days, is a recipe for botulism. Is this generally true. I thought that y'all might know. This is just a personal observation. They were using pepperonicini chiles to "spice it up". The commentator tried some and thought that it was scorching. No CH there I am afraid. I usually make my chile oil with cayenne, de Arbol, Thai and habaneros. George J. Goslowsky Senior Software Analyst Intergraph, Corp. We each pay a fabulous price for our visions of paradise, But a spirit with a vision is a dream with a mission...