the following site has good information on IPM. http://www.gardenweb.com/sesbania/ipm.html Also, almost half of the digest I just read was taken up with MIME format junk. Please turn off MIME in your e-mail before posting to the list. Thanks. -- Andie Paysinger & the PENDRAGON Basenjis,Teafer,Cheesy,Singer & Player asenji@earthlink.net So. Calif. USA "In the face of adversity, be patient, in the face of a basenji, be prudent, be canny, be on your guard!" http://home.earthlink.net/~asenji/