> From the London Sunday Times 02-April-2000 > > Swiss Aghast As St Bernards Become Hottest Dogs In China > > Peter Conradi > > > FROM the Alpine passes to the Chinese takeaway, mein > chow is becoming chow mein. Swiss animal rights > campaigners have urged their government to ban the export > of St Bernards to the Far East because of fears that they will > end up in the cooking pot. > > Milly Scher-Mazoli, president of the Swiss-based > International Organisation for Animal Protection, claimed last > week that there was growing evidence that many of the > famed mountain rescue dogs sent to China, Taiwan and > South Korea were being eaten. > > It is alleged that the animals - praised by Chinese breeders > for the speed with which they put on weight - are often > tortured before being skinned alive. This is intended to > increase the quantity of adrenaline, which is believed to give > the meat aphrodisiac qualities. > > "We have information from our sources among breeders that > at least 100 St Bernards have been exported to the region in > the past two or three years," Scher-Mazoli said. > > "The St Bernard is a symbol of Switzerland. It is a disgrace > for our country to allow these dogs to be exported to > countries where they face such an appalling fate." > > The Swiss government has yet to respond to the demands of > the organisation, which presented a petition to parliament last > week calling for a ban on the export of all live dogs and cats > to China, Taiwan, Vietnam and South Korea. > > Several Swiss breeders claim to have been approached by > prospective buyers from the Far East who they suspected > were less interested in the animals for their legendary good > nature than for their meat. > > "I had one Chinese buyer asking me detailed questions about > how quickly they put on weight, the kind of questions that > someone buying cows or pigs would ask," said Margrit > Burri, who breeds the dogs near Berne. "I refused to sell." > > Dogs have long been a delicacy in China, especially in the > southern province of Guangdong, with whole dead animals > openly on sale at markets in Guangzhou, the provincial > capital. > > Described on menus as "fragrant meat", it is usually either > stir-fried or stewed in a hot pot. Recently, however, Chinese > and other consumers in the Far East appear to have begun > developing a particular taste for the Swiss national dog. > > Articles have appeared in the country's newspapers extolling > the virtues of the breed on grounds not only that it grows > quickly but also that it is docile, thus minimising the risks to > those who look after them. > > "Dog meat is fine, tasty and can warm the body," said a > recent article in the Beijing Youth Daily. > > "Male Great Danes, St Bernards and Tibetan Mastiffs have > been chosen to be imported by the Beijing HongDing > Breeding and Development Co to hybridise with Mongolian > dogs to create a new generation of meat dogs." > > The company, which boasts of the quality and hygiene of its > slaughterhouse, claims to kill 100,000 animals of different > breeds a year. > > A separate report, on Chinese state television, also praised > St Bernards as "fast growing and disease resistant". Because > they rested immediately after meals, they put on as much as a > pound a day, ensuring that they would "be ready for market" > in just three or four months. > > Beverley Cuddy, editor of the British magazine Dogs Today, > said: "The St Bernard's size is its biggest misfortune. They > are so large that it is viable to farm them like cows. > > "We have to educate people that dogs are highly intelligent > and deserve respect. A dog is for life, not just for dinner."