Pete's relayed comment: Also, were the seeds you started certified seed or seeds that you saved from a previous crop? Often seeds saved from previous seasons are inferior to commercially grown. ----------- If the writer is using "certified seed" to mean seed obtained from a commercial seed company subject to all the inspections, etc. required on a state and federal level there is some truth in what he says. But with all kinds of caveats. Commercial seed is not, in my opinion, better OR worse than seed a gardener saves from his own garden. Whether you obtain seed from a big commercial seed house, a small commercial seed house specializing in (fill in the blank), a seed-saving organization, an individual seed saver, etc. etc. it behooves you to do your homework and some "due diligence". Seed saving is both art and science and it pays to be choosy when it comes to what you're going to put into your garden. Seed can carry disease; how it's grown, collected, processed, stored is a factor in both vigor and viability of the seed. Catharine/Atlanta, zone 7b