> We see piri piri, pila pila, berebere and for the soccer fans Bafana > Bafana and so on. I guess the repeated word means that it is thought to be > exceptional in some way. Or sometimes this is just a convention for linguistic pleasure. Standard English doesn't use replication nearly as much as some other languages (like some African ones, obviously), but even so we sometimes do related things, e.g. 'super-duper' -- and I've read that Cockney dialect uses replication a lot. --- Brent