When, where, how much, what kind and what color... the great debate goes on. The practice of mulching (or not) will always be an individual thing. Commercial growers that use it most often use the black plastic. The automatic hiller with plastic mulch machine is a labor saver. But for the small scale CHs there is a wide array of choices. No matter what type of mulch you decide on there are a few things that remain constant. Do not heavy mulch the plants in early spring. It will insulate the ground so that the sun can not warm it. Once the warm/hot days arrive, mulch to conserve water, prevent weeds and keep the soil cooler. Use caution with hay and straw mulch. Many contain weed seeds. Also in many areas a loose thick mulch attracts mice, moles, voles and rats. One trick to heat your soil for early planting of peppers is to thoroughly prepare the soil for planting, then cover the soil with black plastic. This will allow sunlight to trap the heat under the plastic. You can start this very early in the spring. A bonus to this is that the warmth will cause weed seeds to germinate, and then the intense heat and lack of light will kill the weeds. One or two weeks after the last frost, remove the plastic, and set in your pepper plants without disturbing the soil any more than necessary to avoid turning up new weed seeds. Steve ~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~ Uncle Steve's HOT Stuff Anything & Everything about Chiles http://usHOTstuff.com/ The Chile Seed Ring http://www.webring.org/cgi-bin/webring?ring=hotseed;list ~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~+~