Thank you for your help. I mistakenly though I had mites and they are flies Did you prune your plant when they're trying to cope with an insect invasion? Margaret L >BTW | awesome, cut back to green wood and they are jammin, (sans the flies >as they deplete the leaves) Translation: Plants are doing awesome, I cut back to green wood because many leaves were lost due to tramatic transplantation. Some of the "pepper plants" are 4-5 feet tall. Very tramatic to transplant. Lost about 1/2 their leaves. They are doing well sans (without) the flies. The flies seem to be biting the leave and a sap looking substance is ozzing out of the leave they are attacking it. Soon the leave dies.