Hi C-H's, Further to Brent Thompson's good advice, permit me to make a couple of comments about technique: Cut off a longer piece of stem than you want to end up with. With a sharp razor blade cut the stem cleanly (don't crush it) at an oblique angle with the cutting area under water. This will prevent air from being drawn into the plant vascular system. Allow the cutting to root. {............three or four weeks later} Make a slurry (thin paste) of potting soil and water. Support the now rooted cutting in the appropriate position in a small peat pot. Pour the slurry into the pot and gently move the cutting to spread its rootlets in the soil. You may have to support it somehow but when the surplus water is absorbed into the peat, the rootlets of the plant will be perfectly in contact with the soil particles. Warning: Some Capsicums do not seem to have sufficiently forceful roots to penetrate some kinds of peat pots. If in doubt, rip off before transplanting. Regards, Cameron.